See utlenić on Wiktionary
{
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"4": "tlen",
"5": "-ić",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew\nProto-Balto-Slavic *au\nProto-Slavic *u\nProto-Slavic *u-\nOld Polish u-\nPolish u-\nPolish tlen\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nOld Polish -ić\nPolish -ić\nPolish utlenić\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*au\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*u\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*u-\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"u-\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"u-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"tlen\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"causative suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-éitei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-iti\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ić\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ić\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"utlenić\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"utlenić\">\nFrom u- + tlen + -ić.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Q11718553"
},
"expansion": "Coined by Jan Oczapowski",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew\nProto-Balto-Slavic *au\nProto-Slavic *u\nProto-Slavic *u-\nOld Polish u-\nPolish u-\nPolish tlen\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nOld Polish -ić\nPolish -ić\nPolish utlenić\nFrom u- + tlen + -ić. Coined by Jan Oczapowski.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "utleniać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "utlenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "utleniać"
},
"expansion": "utlenić pf (imperfective utleniać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧tle‧nić"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u‧tle‧nić"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tlen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "pl:Chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "37 31 32",
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"kind": "other",
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "40 24 36",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with u-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to oxidize"
],
"id": "en-utlenić-pl-verb-KeSdeL6k",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"oxidize",
"oxidize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, chemistry) to oxidize"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "37 32 32",
"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "35 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with u-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 39 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bleach (hair)"
],
"id": "en-utlenić-pl-verb-BbPxEv5-",
"links": [
[
"bleach",
"bleach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to bleach (hair)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tlenić"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Chemistry",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to oxidize (undergo oxidation)"
],
"id": "en-utlenić-pl-verb-SYj5NOdU",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"oxidize",
"oxidize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, chemistry) to oxidize (undergo oxidation)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uˈtlɛ.ɲit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɲit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "utlenić"
}
{
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"Pages with etymon",
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"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂ew",
"Polish terms prefixed with u-",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲit͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲit͡ɕ/3 syllables"
],
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"text": "+",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew\nProto-Balto-Slavic *au\nProto-Slavic *u\nProto-Slavic *u-\nOld Polish u-\nPolish u-\nPolish tlen\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nOld Polish -ić\nPolish -ić\nPolish utlenić\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*au\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*u\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*u-\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"u-\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"u-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"tlen\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"causative suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-éitei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-iti\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ić\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ić\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"utlenić\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"utlenić\">\nFrom u- + tlen + -ić.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Q11718553"
},
"expansion": "Coined by Jan Oczapowski",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew\nProto-Balto-Slavic *au\nProto-Slavic *u\nProto-Slavic *u-\nOld Polish u-\nPolish u-\nPolish tlen\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nOld Polish -ić\nPolish -ić\nPolish utlenić\nFrom u- + tlen + -ić. Coined by Jan Oczapowski.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "utleniać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "utlenić",
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"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
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"impf": "utleniać"
},
"expansion": "utlenić pf (imperfective utleniać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧tle‧nić"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u‧tle‧nić"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "tlen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"to oxidize"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"oxidize",
"oxidize"
]
],
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"(transitive, chemistry) to oxidize"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to bleach (hair)"
],
"links": [
[
"bleach",
"bleach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to bleach (hair)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tlenić"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"pl:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"to oxidize (undergo oxidation)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"oxidize",
"oxidize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, chemistry) to oxidize (undergo oxidation)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uˈtlɛ.ɲit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɲit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "utlenić"
}
Download raw JSONL data for utlenić meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
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"path": [
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"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "utlenić",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 23"
}
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"path": [
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"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "utlenić",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 23"
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"path": [
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"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "utlenić",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.